Global Stability and Sensitivity Analysis of Basic Reproduction Number of a Malaria Model

Authors

  • Adesoye I. Abioye Department of Mathematical and Computer Sciences, University of Medical Sciences, Ondo City, Ondo State, Nigeria
  • Olumuyiwa J. Peter Department of Mathematical and Computer Sciences, University of Medical Sciences, Ondo City, Ondo State, Nigeria; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Medical Sciences, Ondo City, Ondo State, Nigeria
  • Festus A. Oguntolu Department of Mathematics, Federal University of Technology, Minna, Niger State, Nigeria
  • Tawakalt A. Ayoola Department of Mathematical Sciences, Osun State University, Osogbo, Osun State, Nigeria
  • Asimiyu O. Oladapo Department of Mathematical Sciences, Osun State University, Osogbo, Osun State, Nigeria

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25728/assa.2023.23.04.1404

Abstract

This paper explores a mathematical model of malaria, focusing on the basic reproduction number R0 and employing Lyapunov functions to assess the global stability of disease-free and endemic equilibria. Sensitivity analysis of key parameters is conducted to evaluate their impact on disease control. The results indicate an active malaria outbreak with decreasing human classes signifying disease progression and increasing mosquito classes suggesting heightened transmission risk. Effective control measures, including mosquito control and treatment of infected individuals, are essential to mitigate the outbreak.

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Published

2023-12-31

How to Cite

Abioye, A. I., Peter, O. J., Oguntolu, F. A., Ayoola, T. A., & Oladapo, A. O. (2023). Global Stability and Sensitivity Analysis of Basic Reproduction Number of a Malaria Model. Advances in Systems Science and Applications, 23(4), 90–103. https://doi.org/10.25728/assa.2023.23.04.1404

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