Evolutionary Game to Model Risk Appetite of Individual Investors

Authors

  • Zohreh Lashgari Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran
  • Madjid Eshaghi Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran
  • Alireza Bahiraie Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran; HEC Montreal, 3000, Chemin de la Cote-Sainte Catherine, Montreal (Quebec), Canada
  • Abdul KM Azhar Graduate School of Management, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25728/assa.2022.22.1.1004

Keywords:

game theory, portfolio risk, expected payoff, evolutionary stable strategy, heard effect

Abstract

‎We present a novel mathematical model of development and progression of investments based on evolutionary game theory‎. ‎Four different investment types in market‎: ‎bank account‎, ‎bond‎, ‎stocks‎, ‎and risky derivatives‎. ‎Despite the relative sincerity of the model‎, ‎it supplies a way to explore the interactions between the different investment types in the market‎. ‎We assume the market is a complete and four assets constitute the total capital market‎. ‎And assume that the three risk-averse individual‎, ‎risk‎- ‎neutral individual and risk-seeking individual enter the market and each individual buys at least two assets‎. ‎We examine the interaction of the two assets and find evolutionary stable strategy in interactions and weights‎. ‎We explore the heard effect on decision making and investment‎.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Downloads

Published

2022-04-20

How to Cite

Lashgari, Z., Eshaghi, M., Bahiraie, A., & Azhar, A. K. (2022). Evolutionary Game to Model Risk Appetite of Individual Investors. Advances in Systems Science and Applications, 22(1), 35–50. https://doi.org/10.25728/assa.2022.22.1.1004